01/28/2026
Here at Pet Medical Center, we LOVE our exotic friends! 🐰🦜
They can be tricky as they require very specific care to be their healthiest and happiest. But don't fret, we're going to break down their nutritional needs below!
Rabbits and Guinea Pigs 🐇 have several similarities, first and foremost HAY. Grass, preferably timothy, hay is vital and should make up 80%+ of their diet. Grass hay not only contains high amounts of fiber, necessary for their sensitive gastrointestinal tracts, but helps keeps their constantly growing teeth ground down. Please never feed straw hay and keep legume hays (e.g. alfalfa) to a minimum or none at all. Next important part their diets is fresh leafy vegetables. GPs should also get more vegetables that are high in Vitamin C. Pellets formulated for rabbits or guinea pigs, respectively, should also be given in small amounts daily. Treats and fresh fruit can be given sparingly.🥕 Both species tend to be picky with veggies that they like and can have sensitivities to new foods, so introduce slowly and be aware of their p**p after introducing new veggies. Neither should eat yogurt/dairy, salt blocks, or citrus. Rabbits do NOT need supplemental vitamins, they get their nutrients from the cecotropes they ingest upon making. GPs do need Vitamin C added to their food in form of tablets or liquid given by mouth.
Avian diets are even trickier! Did you know that 80-90% of avian disease can be related to inadequate nutrition?🦜 Exact nutritional needs of exotic birds has not been studied enough, however it is known that seeds alone are not enough as they are too high in fat and missing important vitamins and nutrients, even if they claim to be “vitamin enriched”
Pellet diets are much more nutritionally sound and are formulated to offer complete nutrition and should make up at least 70% of your birds diet. Fresh veggies and protein are also an important part of their diet.
Seeds, fruit, table scraps, and nutriberries can be used as treats. 🥐
Different types of birds have differing nutritional requirements, so check with your veterinarian on what’s best!
For information, visit our sources linked in the comments below or message us!