03/28/2026
Many of my clients have heard me talk about the importance of finding a breeder doing all of the health testing recommended for their chosen breed.
This is a great explanation of the difference -
Health Tested vs. Vet Checked
I had someone come to me this week asking me to vet a breeder they were considering, and one of the things highlighted on the website was that all of their dogs were “vet checked” by a veterinarian who had been practicing for over 50 years. To the average puppy buyer, that kind of wording probably sounds like a breeder who’s doing a great job. Most buyers wouldn’t know that is not the same thing as actual health testing, which is exactly why this kind of content matters.
A dog being vet checked simply means a veterinarian has examined that dog. That could mean routine care, a wellness exam, vaccines, illness visits, or a basic pre-breeding appointment.
A dog being health tested means that dog was specifically screened for the inherited conditions that matter in its breed before being bred. Those are two very different things.
For Australian Shepherds, the USASA Health & Genetics Program lists the required CHIC screenings as hips, elbows, and an eye exam by a board certified ophthalmologist. USASA also lists autoimmune thyroiditis, Collie Eye Anomaly, and Multiple Drug Sensitivity as optional testing.
Routine veterinary care does not replace actual health testing. A dog can look perfectly healthy in an exam room and still not have had the breed-specific screening that should have been done before producing a litter.
If you are talking to a breeder, do not just ask whether their dogs are “health tested.” Ask what testing was done on the sire and dam, whether it is the testing recommended for that breed, and whether the results are publicly verifiable (the results for hips, elbows and eyes should be listed on OFA.org)
And for those who do not have Aussies, OFA.org has a Browse by Breed section where you can look up the recommended health screenings for your breed.
“Vet checked” tells you a dog has seen a veterinarian.
“Health tested” should tell you the breeder did the breed-appropriate screening before ever producing a litter.