Ericka Mendez DVM

Ericka Mendez DVM Dr. Ericka Mendez is a veterinarian and certified dog trainer.

She offers online behavior consultations so that you can reclaim the joy in your relationship with your pet and find the harmony in your household.

06/04/2022

Let’s talk about redirected aggression.

This can be one of the scariest kinds of aggressions because it can seem like it comes out of nowhere.

Sometimes it is directed at another animal, and sometimes it can be directed at humans.

Generally redirected aggression happens when an animal is looking at something or hearing something that is causing them to become very agitated, and then another animal or a person interacts with the animal in an already highly agitated state.

Instead of directing their aggression at the original cause, they redirect that aggression on to this new innocent bystander.

For cats, an inciting cause could be seeing another cat or a dog from a window, or even seeing potential prey such as birds, squirrels, or in the case of this video, a lizard.

For dogs, an inciting cause could also be other dogs or cats, people, delivery vehicles, garbage trucks, bicycles, skateboarders, or prey animals.

If an animal is doing this inside the home then the best thing to do is to prevent that visual stimulation from happening in the first place. You can do this by closing the curtains or blinds, covering the windows with paper, or using privacy film coverings for the glass.

In extreme cases you can also use a motion activated water sprayer to discourage other animals from entering the area where your pet can see out the windows.

Have you ever seen a pet show redirected aggression? I would love to hear about your experience in the comments!

Working on a new talk for Kokopelli Breeder Symposium - Dealing with dog anxiety. Treating anxiety in dogs is so importa...
01/03/2022

Working on a new talk for Kokopelli Breeder Symposium - Dealing with dog anxiety.

Treating anxiety in dogs is so important to their wellness and general well being, just like it is for people.

In this talk I take on a holistic approach meaning I explore everything from managing the environment, to supplements and behavior modification as well as pharmaceuticals.

Studies continually show that a multi-modal approach is more effective in the long run than medication alone. And while it would be great if one pill could fix it all, that is sadly not the case and real work also needs to be done to help these pets.

Do you have any questions regarding anxiety in dogs or cats? Drop them in the comments and I’ll do my best to answer them!

🌳Do you have a cat tree?🐈Does your cat use it?Here are some tips for encouraging your cat to use their cat tree. 🔨Make s...
08/11/2021

🌳Do you have a cat tree?

🐈Does your cat use it?

Here are some tips for encouraging your cat to use their cat tree.

🔨Make sure your cat tree is sturdy and not wobbly. Cats do not like jumping on or scratching wobbly surfaces. This is why larger pieces of furniture are so popular for scratching. They don’t wobble.

🏠Make sure the cat tree is in a place that your cat enjoys hanging out in. This will vary from cat to cat. Some cats like being where all the action is while others prefer a quiet spot.

🐿Cats do love windows so having a perch up high where they can see outside a window is an extra perk.

🪵Make sure the scratching surfaces are rough or covered in sisal rope. If the entire thing is covered in plush carpet material they won’t be as likely to use it for scratching.

Post a picture of your cats in their trees in the comments!

We’ve finally moved! Here are a few things I did to make the move less stressful for the gang. 💊I gave all of the animal...
07/08/2021

We’ve finally moved!

Here are a few things I did to make the move less stressful for the gang.

💊I gave all of the animals medication to help them with anxiety. Trazodone works well for my crew and even the cat took her pill in a bit of rolled up turkey.

🔒Everyone was secured in a safe space. The dogs got locked in their crates and the cat was secured in a bathroom. This way there was no accidental escaping while doors were being left open.

🏡They stayed in our old house until everything was moved over. This way they were in a familiar environment until all the chaos was over.

🐶The dogs were able to check out the house first to get the excited energy out of their system while the cat was set up with her own small space complete with food, water, cat beds, and litter box.

🐱Once we settled down for the night the cat was let out of the bathroom to explore all on her own. I left a few lights on for her so she could check everything out and get the lay of the land without the dogs interfering.

🛌All of their comfy beds were brought over and laid out for them so the new place feels more like home.

Cats have a few preferences when it comes to their water sources.💧They prefer their water away from their food. 🐀Cats ar...
07/05/2021

Cats have a few preferences when it comes to their water sources.

💧They prefer their water away from their food.

🐀Cats are natural hunters but there are some diseases that they try to avoid by choosing not to drink near their food source since that water could have been contaminated by their prey. For this reason they prefer a separate area for their water source. This is also why…

🚰They prefer running water. Water that has been sitting is more likely to be contaminated.

🐕They prefer a water bowl all to themselves rather than sharing it with the dog.

🐈🐈If there are multiple cats in the household then cats prefer multiple spots for water to prevent social pressure.

This water dish on a window ledge fits all of Pinzy’s preferences. I change the water frequently, it is away from her food, it is elevated so she feels safe, and it is inaccessible to the dogs, so no dog drool in her water.

As veterinarians, there are times when we want to encourage our patients to drink more water and by making sure that we are providing them with adequate water sources then we can help our patients stay better hydrated.

Have you seen any of these preferences to be true for your cat? What’s their favorite way to drink water?

05/03/2021

The dogs are hanging out outside with me while I relax because the my daughter and her friend are inside playing. This is one way I manage supervising the kids with my dogs.

Even if your dog is the sweetest, most gentle, loving creature on the face of the planet, it is still important to supervise your dogs with your kids.

This is especially true if you have young children or if you are like me, and have a special needs dog.

If a dog has teeth, then it can bite.

The most common dog bite victim demographic are boys under the age of 9 by dogs that they are familiar with.

Some general guidelines for supervising kids with dogs are:

-be sure to be within at least earshot of your kids with your dogs

-if you are going to be mentally pre-occupied you can keep the dog in the room with you, put them in their crate, or have another adult keep an eye on the crew

-for puppies an exercise pen is an invaluable supervision tool that can prevent unsupervised mischief

-teach your kids some structured games that they can play with your dog to prevent out of control play

-teach your kids basic dog safety by teaching them what to do if a dog jumps up on them or grabs their clothing as well as teaching them dog body language - doggonesafe.com has some great resources for this

-teach your kids that dogs have boundaries too and that different dogs may have different boundaries that should be respected

-establish some basic rules for interacting with your dogs that all the kids coming into your house know, and agree to follow (for example - do not enter the house without being let in, do not feed people food, do not ride the dog like a horse, do not pick up the dog, etc)

It’s not always easy to juggle a house full of kids AND pets so take some time to train your kids to be safe around dogs.

02/23/2021

What stresses your cat out?

Cats are creatures of habit and not all stressors are big stressors like moving or house guests. Some stressors are little like an owner taking a trip, getting a new piece of furniture, having a plumber come over, or a smoke detector beeping.

To us these things are ordinary but to a cat these can be huge stressful events that can trigger a few key medical issues such as:

FUS: feline urological syndrome which cause bladder inflammation. This can present as inappropriate urination, straining, bloody urine or urinary obstruction.

Colitis: inflammation of the colon resulting in bloody stool, diarrhea or straining to defecate.

URI: upper respiratory infection resulting from herpesvirus. Similar to herpes virus in humans, feline herpes virus never goes away completely and flare ups can show up during times of stress which presents as weepy eyes, runny nose, and sneezing.

These are the most common diseases seen in stressed cats so it is always best to keep these things in mind and minimize stress as much as possible!

Have you ever had a cat or treated these conditions? Can you remember the stressor that triggered the event? I’ll put a few in the comments.

This is how I do fear free cat exams and vaccines. We are on the floor on a rug to help dampen sounds and prevent things...
02/19/2021

This is how I do fear free cat exams and vaccines.

We are on the floor on a rug to help dampen sounds and prevent things from sliding around.

I use a towel lined litter box for the kitty to sit in. If the kitty is especially fearful or is a caution I will spray the towel with feliway (even though I have a diffuser in the room already).

Then I do my exam with the kitty sitting in the box. Most of the time they don’t need any restraint to stay in the box or even for the vaccines.

I’ll use the time they are in the box to weigh their empty carrier and subtract it from their weight in the carrier. This really helps prevent them from trying to climb off or escape the scale and really helps to decrease their fear.

Once we are done with the exam we just open the carrier and place it near the box and most of them run back in.

Hope you found this helpful! Let me know if you give it a try!

Do you know what the rules are for playing tug with your dog? Check out the blog to see why each of these rules is impor...
02/09/2021

Do you know what the rules are for playing tug with your dog? Check out the blog to see why each of these rules is important...link in comments

Do you play tug with your dog? Does playing tug with your dog ramp them up and turn them into a wild dog?Does your dog p...
02/01/2021

Do you play tug with your dog?

Does playing tug with your dog ramp them up and turn them into a wild dog?

Does your dog play chase and tug with shoes, socks, or other household items?

Is your dog constantly bringing you toys to play with?

Does your dog grab your or your kids clothes, pant legs or hands and try to play tug with them?

Did you know that there are 5 tug rules that you can follow that will solve all of these issues?

Head over to the blog to see what they are...link is in the comments.

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Flagler Beach, FL

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