02/16/2024
NATURE VS NURTURE
It’s very common for dog owners to downplay their dog’s aggression and label it as “protectiveness”. This misinterpretation of canine behavior makes owners feel better about their dog’s aggressive/reactive outbursts. “My dog loves me so much they are protecting me.”
In reality, when our dogs are “resource guarding” us or our home, it is not coming from a place of protectiveness or love, but rather a place of insecurity and fear combined with empowerment. If we want to humanize our dog’s emotional state in those moments, we would be better off categorizing their behavior as possessiveness. Possessive behaviors are rooted in fear and insecurity, not strength, confidence or a sense of safety. These possessive behaviors are a result of; a lack of leadership, a relationship that is not in balance, and a lot of underlying stress in the dog. If we allow our dogs to control our environment, they will.
Fence fighting/fence aggression, staring/barking out windows, rushing aggressively toward people/strangers entering our homes or outdoors, blasting out doors into the yard, lunging, jumping on, barking at people or dogs; these are simply a few examples of a dog who believes they have to control the environment. These dogs either don’t trust their owners to protect them or their owners have allowed these behaviors to persist. (What we allow, we train).
So often clients will tell me their dog wasn’t aggressive or “protective” when they got them, but those behaviors developed and worsened over time. Instead of asking what do we do to fix it, we should first be asking ourselves WHY our dogs are behaving this way. Where did this behavior come from, is it learned or genetic? (If they didn’t exhibit those behaviors before it’s not genetic). What has changed? What might we doing to create and reinforce those behaviors?
From the moment they meet us, our dogs are sizing us up. Do we represent strength, leadership and safety or do we represent weakness and uncertainty? Even the nicest, most submissive dog will climb in the hierarchy if they are allowed to. They simply aren’t equipped to handle that responsibility.