02/10/2026
Here at Dog Nerd Training we know it is important to train our dogs force-free, but why? β
Imagine you have been pulled aside by a security guard at a foreign airport, they are yelling angrily at you in a language you don't understand to do something. You think they may want your papers so you hurry to get them out, but they only gets more and more irate and aggressive. You try something else and it just gets worse, you are worried about what might happen if you don't figure out what they want, will you miss your flight? Or worse will you be arrested for some reason you don't know? π°
Now obviously if you knew what to do you would just do it, it isn't your fault you don't understand, and yelling at you isn't going to make you figure it out any quicker, nor will scary consequences hanging over your head, particularly with a language barrier there.
This is what it is like for our dogs, they aren't being disobedient they just don't understand what we want. It is fundamentally unfair to punish them for things they had no clue about in the first place.
But this isn't the only reason punishment should be avoided and force-free training should be encouraged...
πΆ You can damage your training relationship with your dog (and their attachment), and make them more wary of people in general through using punishment.
πΆ Your dog will be more hesitant in training to try new behaviours, as they will worry the consequence of getting it wrong, rather than being excited to figure out what you want.
πΆ You can inadvertently make a negative association with something outside what you are training, such as a child passes when the dog pulls, and the dog receives a 'correction' the dog may associate this with the presence of the child rather than the behaviour.
πΆ Punishment can also change the dog's temperament, so they become more withdrawn and less playful.
There are also many more reasons on top of the ones mentioned above, and in the quoted study, that show training force-free is the better, and more ethical, option for us and our dogs.
You can find out more about the study mentioned in the graphic here: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0168159111000876?via%3Dihub&fbclid=IwY2xjawUqJUNleHRuA2FlbQIxMABwZG9mBWJyaWQRMU14SlFMTVhrRkw5TUx4ZTFzcnRjBmFwcF9pZBAyMjIwMzkxNzg4MjAwODkyAAEe7HqoSKJaa1yGd-A4v4G9TsmSxnNQ8dPEz1rsqJCQN-9ZwQNzWNS0aCfI2t8_aem_N-N6xeZ5gU8CUKyMU4qD6Q