10/09/2026
PAIN IN THE YOUNG, UNRIDDEN HORSE
Pain is usually associated with horses who are in intense work and less thought it put on pain being seen in young horses or those who are in light work, however pain can be just as relevant in these horses.
A staggering 90% of racehorses had EGUS (Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome) in a study from 2007 by Bell et al. These numbers are significantly lower in feral horses at around 20-25% (Camacho-Luna et al., 2018). In foals the statistics range from 22-57% and as high as 97% shortly after weaning (Hewetson et al, 2018). These statistics highlight the importance of being aware of the impact of stress on all horses, not just those who are ridden and ensuring young horses are sound and able to start ridden work before beginning.
We must remember that some pain is difficult or nearly impossible to detect even with veterinary care, so we need to be able to understand and listen to our horses behavioural signs too. Usually behavioural signs come from more severe discomfort and so should be taken seriously.
Most young horses are motivated and keen to work with us, this obviously varies from horse to horse and is linked to their previous experiences. If we attempt to start a young horse under saddle that has undiagnosed pain, we risk creating negative associations from the start. This can be difficult to undo at a later stage when the cause of pain has been solved. This is why it is vital that your horse is regularly checked by qualified professionals and training is only started when the horse is physically and emotionally ready and changes in behaviour are noticed and acted upon quickly.
References:
Bell, R., Kingston, J., Mogg, T., & Perkins, N. (2007). The prevalence of gastric ulceration in racehorses in New Zealand. New Zealand Veterinary Journal, 55(1), 13–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/00480169.2007.36729
Pilar Camacho-Luna, Benjamin Buchanan, Frank M. Andrews,
Advances in Diagnostics and Treatments in Horses and Foals with Gastric and Duodenal Ulcers,
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice,
Volume 34, Issue 1,
2018,
Pages 97-111,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2017.11.007.
Hewetson M, Venner M, Volquardsen J Diagnostic accuracy of blood sucrose as a screening test for equine gastric ulcer syndrome (EGUS) in weanling foals. Acta Vet Scand. 2018; 60:(1) https://doi.org/10.1186/s13028-018-0377-5
📷by Jessica Grange Photography