05/30/2026
What is Xylitol & why is it bad for my dog?
Xylitol is used as a sweetener in many products, including gum, candy, baked goods and toothpaste. Xylitol can cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) and potentially liver damage depending on the amount ingested. Initial signs of toxicosis include vomiting, lethargy and loss of coordination, which can progress to seizures. Liver damage can occur within 12-24 hours, which can also cause secondary issues with abnormal bleeding.
***Primary Xylitol Foods & Products:
Confections: Sugar-free chewing gum, breath mints, hard candies, and chocolate.
Baked Goods: Sugar-free cakes, muffins, cookies, and pies (often consumed by diabetics).
Condiments & Spreads: Certain brands of sugar-free jams, jellies, syrups, and peanut/nut butters.
Dairy & Desserts: "Skinny" or sugar-free ice cream and yogurt.
Baking Supplies: Pure granulated or powdered xylitol used as a 1:1 sugar substitute in home cooking.