15/06/2026
๐ Snail Bait Poisoning ๐
Rainy weather means snail season is here ๐โ ๏ธ
Snail bait is commonly used in Australian gardens - but they can pose a deadly risk to curious pets. Our clinical teams regularly treat dogs and cats for metaldehyde toxicity, the most common active ingredient in these snail and slug baits. ๐
Even a small amount can lead to rapid and severe symptoms. Without immediate veterinary care, the outcome can be fatal.
Furthermore, snail pellets marked 'pet safe' can still cause severe gastrointestinal signs and red blood cell damage.
๐ด Metaldehyde is a fast-acting neurotoxin. After ingestion, it can trigger symptoms in as little as 30 minutes. The toxin overstimulates the nervous system, leading to muscle tremors, seizures and dangerously high body temperatures.
โThere is no antidote. Treatment relies on urgent, intensive supportive care. Even a teaspoon of bait can be lethal for a small dog or cat.
If your pet has ingested snail bait, symptoms may develop quicklyโwithin 30 minutes to 3 hours. Look out for:
๐บ Muscle tremors or twitching
๐บ Seizures
๐บ Vomiting or diarrhoea
๐บ Drooling or excessive salivation
๐บ Panting or fast breathing
๐บ Restlessness, anxiety, or confusion
๐บ Unsteady movement or collapse
๐บ High body temperature
๐จIf you suspect your dog or cat has ingested snail bait, donโt wait. Call your nearest emergency vet immediately. Your fast action could save their life.
1. Stay calm and move quickly.
2. Call ahead. Let them know what your pet may have ingested and that youโre on your way.
3. Bring the bait container or label. This helps the vet identify the toxin and guide treatment.
4. Remove access. Clean any remaining bait from your petโs fur and restrict access to the area.
5. Keep your pet quiet and still. Minimising movement helps reduce stress on their body.
๐Our Cannington hospital is open 24/7 and our Yokine hospital provides after-hours emergency care - 365 days per year.
Cannington - (08) 9207 5207 ๐
Yokine - (08) 9207 5200 ๐