13/08/2026
Is your dog reactive? Or is there something else going on?
We are often quick to label a dog as reactive when they bark, lunge, growl, freeze, pull away or struggle in certain situations.
But “reactive” describes what we see. It doesn't necessarily tell us why it is happening.
Maybe your dog is:
• Scared or uncertain
• Overstimulated or over-aroused
• Struggling to regulate
• Frustrated
• Overwhelmed
• Uncomfortable or in pain
• Trying to create distance
• Unsure what they're supposed to do
• Experiencing stress that has been building throughout the day
• Communicating louder because their quieter signals haven't worked.
Or maybe they don't yet trust that you will notice when they're struggling and advocate for them, so they feel they need to handle the situation themselves.
There isn't just one reason why dogs react. This is why learning to read and listen to your dog is such an important part of training.
And don't just notice your dog. Notice what your dog notices.
What are they looking at? What did they hear before you did? What changed in the environment? What made them suddenly slow down, become still, tense up, move closer to you, pull away or become more excited?
Start noticing the world with your dog.
Often, dogs are communicating long before the barking, lunging or pulling begins. The more we recognise those earlier signs, the more opportunity we have to respond before our dog feels they need to shout.
This is also part of building confidence and trust. A confident dog isn't necessarily a dog that is never scared, uncertain or overwhelmed. Confidence can also come from knowing they don't have to handle everything themselves because their handler is paying attention, listening and will advocate for them when needed.
So instead of only asking:
“How do I stop my dog reacting?”
Maybe we also need to ask:
“What is my dog noticing? What are they trying to tell me? What do they need from me?”
Sometimes changing behaviour starts with learning to really listen to the dog in front of you. 🐾